This is used to access the properties of a variable that it is not necessarily cast as having. If the variable does not contain the specified property, a runtime error will occur.
= null
foo:name = "yay!"
This code compiles, however, upon execution of the code, it will error, as you cannot access the name
var of null.
The . (dot) operator works the same way to access a variable's properties, however, it will check at compile time if the type the variable is cast as contains this property. This is preferred behavior - it is easier to catch errors in the compiler than at runtime.